China: Triumph and Turmoil, Niall Ferguson

As China approaches global economic supremacy, Harvard professor Niall Ferguson - whose three-part television series on the growing superpower is linked below - reveals his fears for an ominously powerful nation.
Part 1 - Niall Ferguson shows how the vast apparatus of the Chinese state has always been called on to subjugate individual freedom to the higher goal of unity. He also examines how, on the other hand, centralised control produces tensions that threaten to destroy the country.
Part 2 - The succession of revolutions orchestrated by Mao Zedong killed more people than Hitler and Stalin combined. And yet this hard-line communist and murderer of businessmen is revered in China today as the founder of a modern-day capitalist superpower. Why? To answer this question Niall travels from Beijing to Mao’s birthplace at Shaoshan to the new supercity of Chongqing and to the rural backwaters of Anhui to track down survivors of the madness of Chairman Mao, newly minted billionaires and the Mao worshippers who believe tomorrow belongs to them.
Part 3 - Niall Ferguson asks what China’s growing global presence and aggressive nationalism mean to all of us. China’s supercharged economic growth signals a seismic shift in political power from West to East.
Make sure you watch the whole thing for context, but the concluding arguments of this documentary are actually quite shocking. To paraphrase, China’s rise is not the first time in history that growing power has pursed a more aggressive foreign policy to stave off the pressure for domestic political reform; rapid growth, internal instability, youthful nationalism and overseas expansion, mirror Germany’s first bid for world power 100 years ago, an attempt that lead to the first world war.